From what country did Panama gain independence in the late 1800s?

Colombia The Panamanians won independence from Colombia (after being aided by Theodore Roosevelt). FOR THE RECORD: the map above is of "Gran Colombia", Colombia just retained Panama after the split.

Panama History

Independence, Panama and the Greater Caribbean: Fear and Society (1791-1821)

How did Panama become independent? - Quora

PPT - Emergence of nation-states in Latin America 1800-1920 PowerPoint Presentation - ID:2287821

Decolonization of the Americas - Wikipedia

U.S. Imperialism: Panama Canal

The Former Spanish Colonies - WorldAtlas

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Timeline of American Imperialism

Happy Independence Day, Panama: What You Need to Know About the Holiday

When Chile's Indigenous Made the Spanish Back Down

United States territorial acquisitions - Ballotpedia